Cloud Engineer vs DevOps Engineer — an honest comparison
A side-by-side, occupation-level look at two adjacent tech paths a career-changer often weighs: Cloud Engineer and DevOps Engineer. Figures below are U.S. national occupation-level estimates from the BLS, shown as planning context — not employer requirements and not a forecast for any one job posting.
Side-by-side comparison
Every figure below is a U.S. national occupation-level estimate from the BLS, presented as planning context. Outlook is shown honestly, including any projected decline.
| Measure | Cloud Engineer | DevOps Engineer |
|---|---|---|
| Median annual wage (BLS OEWS) | $116,580 | $135,980 |
| Projected change 2024-2034 (BLS EP) | +8.2% | +15.8% |
| Annual openings (BLS EP) | 31.3k per year | 115.2k per year |
| O*NET job zone | 3 | 4 |
| BLS occupation code (SOC) | 15-1299 | 15-1252 |
Skills overlap and difference
Skill mappings come from our O*NET-derived seed role-skill edges. Importance is the seed 1-5 rating for how central a skill is to the role, not pay or hiring odds.
No skills are shared across both roles in the seed data.
Skills that lean toward Cloud Engineer:
- AWS architecture (importance 5/5)
- Azure administration (importance 5/5)
- Networking fundamentals (importance 4/5)
Skills that lean toward DevOps Engineer:
- Cloud fundamentals (importance 4/5)
- Linux administration (importance 4/5)
- Python automation (importance 5/5)
- Software development (importance 3/5)
Certifications that map to each
These are credentials our seed data associates with each role. A credential can structure your study; it is not a hiring requirement and does not promise a job.
Cloud Engineer:
- AWS Certified Solutions Architect Associate — relationship: strong signal
- CompTIA Cloud+ — relationship: strong signal after experience
- Microsoft Azure Administrator Associate — relationship: strong signal
- CompTIA Linux+ — relationship: foundation
- Cisco CCNA Automation — relationship: adjacent
- CompTIA CloudNetX — relationship: advanced adjacent
- AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner — relationship: foundation
DevOps Engineer:
- AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner — relationship: foundation
- AWS Certified Solutions Architect Associate — relationship: strong signal
- CompTIA Linux+ — relationship: foundation
- Linux Foundation Certified System Administrator — relationship: strong signal
Which might fit you
On the BLS projection, Cloud Engineer shows projected growth of 8.2% (2024-2034) and DevOps Engineer shows projected growth of 15.8% (2024-2034). DevOps Engineer carries the stronger occupation outlook, which is one input to weigh — but Cloud Engineer can still be the right first step depending on your background and what you want to do.
Cloud Engineer sits at a lower O*NET job zone, which generally signals a shorter on-ramp, while DevOps Engineer sits at a higher job zone that typically expects more preparation. If you want to start sooner, the lower-zone role is often the more common first step; if you are ready to invest more upfront, the higher-zone role is in reach.
Cloud Engineer leans more on AWS architecture, Azure administration, Networking fundamentals.
DevOps Engineer leans more on Cloud fundamentals, Linux administration, Python automation, Software development.
There is no single right answer here. Use the planner to see how your current background maps to each of Cloud Engineer and DevOps Engineer, then weigh the trade-offs above against what you actually want to spend your days doing.
Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — May 2025 OEWS Current Tables: https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Employment Projections Occupational Data: https://www.bls.gov/emp/ind-occ-matrix/occupation.xlsx
- National Center for ONET Development — ONET Database: https://www.onetcenter.org/database.html
Citation Ledger
| ID | Supports | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CIT-01 | Median annual wage for Cloud Engineer ($116,580) | BLS OEWS national occupation estimate | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — May 2025 OEWS Current Tables |
| CIT-02 | Median annual wage for DevOps Engineer ($135,980) | BLS OEWS national occupation estimate | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — May 2025 OEWS Current Tables |
| CIT-03 | Projected change and annual openings for Cloud Engineer (+8.2%, 31.3k per year) | BLS Employment Projections | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Employment Projections Occupational Data |
| CIT-04 | Projected change and annual openings for DevOps Engineer (+15.8%, 115.2k per year) | BLS Employment Projections | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Employment Projections Occupational Data |
| CIT-05 | O*NET job zone 3 for Cloud Engineer | O*NET occupation data | National Center for ONET Development — ONET Database |
| CIT-06 | O*NET job zone 4 for DevOps Engineer | O*NET occupation data | National Center for ONET Development — ONET Database |
| CIT-07 | Skill overlap and per-role skills | ONET-derived seed role-skill edges (ONET role-skill data) | National Center for ONET Development — ONET Database |