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How we source our data

Source-cited RoleMath page about How we source our data.

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Researched by RoleMath Research. Every figure on this page traces to the official source shown next to it.

How we source our data

Every public figure on RoleMath traces to an official source. This page lists those sources, what we use each one for, and how current it is. We do not invent data and we do not cite sources that are not on this list.

Where our data comes from

SourceWhat we use it forUpdate cadenceLast verified
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — May 2025 OEWS Current TablesOccupation-level wage estimates (the median and range an occupation pays across the economy, not a per-person or per-credential figure).Annual2026-06-07
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage StatisticsThe standing BLS program behind our occupation-level pay context; it is not a per-person earnings figure.Annual2026-06-07
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Employment Projections Occupational Data Table 1.2Occupation-level outlook: projected change and typical annual openings for an occupation over 2024-2034, used as planning context only.Annual2026-06-07
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Outlook HandbookPlain-language occupation summaries used for outlook and typical-education context, cited at the occupation level.Periodic2026-06-07
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — BLS Public Data APIProgrammatic retrieval of BLS time-series so our pay and employment context is reproducible from the official source and is not hand-entered.Varies by BLS program2026-06-07
National Center for ONET Development — ONET 30.3 DatabaseThe occupation-to-skills graph: which skills, tasks, and tools an occupation involves, used for role-fit and skill context.Quarterly updates with primary update in Q32026-06-07
National Center for ONET Development — ONET DatabaseThe standing O*NET database program behind our occupation skill mapping.Periodic2026-06-07
National Center for ONET Development — ONET OnLineHuman-readable occupation profiles used to verify and link O*NET context.Periodic2026-06-07
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Employment Projections Skills DataA secondary official skills layer that crosswalks O*NET skills to BLS employment projections.Periodic2026-06-07
CompTIA — CompTIA Certifications CatalogOfficial CompTIA catalog used for credential identity, exam codes, and published objectives (never for pay or pass-rate figures).Vendor-maintained2026-06-07
Cisco — Cisco Current Exams ListOfficial Cisco exam catalog used for credential identity and exam codes.Vendor-maintained2026-06-30
Amazon Web Services — AWS Certification Exam GuidesOfficial AWS exam-guide index used for credential identity and content domains.vendor-maintained2026-06-30
Microsoft — Microsoft Learn Catalog APIOfficial Microsoft Learn catalog used for certification and exam metadata.At least daily per Microsoft docs2026-06-07
Google Cloud — Google Cloud Certifications CatalogOfficial Google Cloud certification catalog used for credential identity.Vendor-maintained2026-06-07
Project Management Institute — PMI Certifications CatalogOfficial PMI catalog used for project-management credential identity.Vendor-maintained2026-06-07
EC-Council — EC-Council Train and Certify CatalogOfficial EC-Council catalog used for cybersecurity credential identity.Vendor-maintained2026-06-07
Red Hat — Red Hat CertificationsOfficial Red Hat certification list used for credential and exam-code identity.Vendor-maintained2026-06-07
ISC2 — ISC2 Cybersecurity CertificationsOfficial ISC2 catalog used for vendor-neutral cybersecurity credential identity.Provider-maintained2026-06-07
ISACA — ISACA Credentialing (CISA / CISM)Official ISACA catalog used for audit, risk, and governance credential identity.vendor-maintained2026-06-14
Linux Foundation — Linux Foundation Certification CatalogOfficial Linux Foundation catalog used for Linux, Kubernetes, and cloud native credential identity.Provider-maintained2026-06-07

How current the data is

Update cadence and freshness: pay data from BLS OEWS is released no more often than annually; BLS employment projections are released no more often than annually; O*NET is updated periodically and not continuously; official vendor certification pages are re-checked each time we build. Each source carries a last-verified date so you can see when we last confirmed it. None of these sources is a live, real-time feed, so we do not present any figure as a live or guaranteed-current number.

What these figures mean (and don't)

Important framing: all pay and outlook figures are occupation-level context from BLS and O*NET, and they are not personal figures. They describe an occupation across the whole economy. They are not a salary you are promised, not a per-credential earnings figure, and never a personal guarantee, and no wage shown here is a number you are owed.

Sources

  • U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — May 2025 OEWS Current Tables: https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/
  • U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics: https://www.bls.gov/oes/
  • U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Employment Projections Occupational Data Table 1.2: https://www.bls.gov/emp/ind-occ-matrix/occupation.xlsx
  • U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Outlook Handbook: https://www.bls.gov/ooh/
  • U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — BLS Public Data API: https://www.bls.gov/bls/api_features.htm
  • National Center for ONET Development — ONET 30.3 Database: https://www.onetcenter.org/database.html
  • National Center for ONET Development — ONET Database: https://www.onetcenter.org/database.html
  • National Center for ONET Development — ONET OnLine: https://www.onetonline.org/
  • U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Employment Projections Skills Data: https://www.bls.gov/emp/data/skills-data.htm
  • CompTIA — CompTIA Certifications Catalog: https://www.comptia.org/en-us/certifications/
  • Cisco — Cisco Current Exams List: https://www.cisco.com/site/us/en/learn/training-certifications/exams/list.html
  • Amazon Web Services — AWS Certification Exam Guides: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/aws-certification/
  • Microsoft — Microsoft Learn Catalog API: https://learn.microsoft.com/api/catalog/?type=mergedCertifications%2Cexams
  • Google Cloud — Google Cloud Certifications Catalog: https://cloud.google.com/learn/certification?hl=en
  • Project Management Institute — PMI Certifications Catalog: https://www.pmi.org/certifications/
  • EC-Council — EC-Council Train and Certify Catalog: https://www.eccouncil.org/train-certify/
  • Red Hat — Red Hat Certifications: https://www.redhat.com/en/services/certifications
  • ISC2 — ISC2 Cybersecurity Certifications: https://www.isc2.org/Certifications
  • ISACA — ISACA Credentialing (CISA / CISM): https://www.isaca.org/credentialing
  • Linux Foundation — Linux Foundation Certification Catalog: https://training.linuxfoundation.org/certification-catalog/
  • RoleMath evidence boundaries and blocked claims
  • RoleMath citation architecture

Citation Ledger

IDSupportsEvidenceSource
CIT-01Listed data source and its stated useOfficial source registry entry (src_bls_oews_may_2025)U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — May 2025 OEWS Current Tables
CIT-02Listed data source and its stated useOfficial source registry entry (src_bls_oews)U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
CIT-03Listed data source and its stated useOfficial source registry entry (src_bls_employment_projections_2024_2034)U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Employment Projections Occupational Data Table 1.2
CIT-04Listed data source and its stated useOfficial source registry entry (src_bls_ooh)U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Outlook Handbook
CIT-05Listed data source and its stated useOfficial source registry entry (src_bls_api)U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — BLS Public Data API
CIT-06Listed data source and its stated useOfficial source registry entry (src_onet_database_30_3)National Center for ONET Development — ONET 30.3 Database
CIT-07Listed data source and its stated useOfficial source registry entry (src_onet_database)National Center for ONET Development — ONET Database
CIT-08Listed data source and its stated useOfficial source registry entry (src_onet_online)National Center for ONET Development — ONET OnLine
CIT-09Listed data source and its stated useOfficial source registry entry (src_bls_skills_data_2026)U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Employment Projections Skills Data
CIT-10Listed data source and its stated useOfficial source registry entry (src_comptia_certifications_catalog)CompTIA — CompTIA Certifications Catalog
CIT-11Listed data source and its stated useOfficial source registry entry (src_cisco_current_exams)Cisco — Cisco Current Exams List
CIT-12Listed data source and its stated useOfficial source registry entry (src_aws_exam_guides)Amazon Web Services — AWS Certification Exam Guides
CIT-13Listed data source and its stated useOfficial source registry entry (src_microsoft_learn_catalog_api)Microsoft — Microsoft Learn Catalog API
CIT-14Listed data source and its stated useOfficial source registry entry (src_google_cloud_certifications)Google Cloud — Google Cloud Certifications Catalog
CIT-15Listed data source and its stated useOfficial source registry entry (src_pmi_certifications_catalog)Project Management Institute — PMI Certifications Catalog
CIT-16Listed data source and its stated useOfficial source registry entry (src_ec_council_train_certify)EC-Council — EC-Council Train and Certify Catalog
CIT-17Listed data source and its stated useOfficial source registry entry (src_red_hat_certifications)Red Hat — Red Hat Certifications
CIT-18Listed data source and its stated useOfficial source registry entry (src_isc2_certifications)ISC2 — ISC2 Cybersecurity Certifications
CIT-19Listed data source and its stated useOfficial source registry entry (src_isaca_credentialing)ISACA — ISACA Credentialing (CISA / CISM)
CIT-20Listed data source and its stated useOfficial source registry entry (src_linux_foundation_certification_catalog)Linux Foundation — Linux Foundation Certification Catalog
CIT-21Evidence and freshness rules governing this pagePublic RoleMath methodology pageRoleMath evidence boundaries and blocked claims
CIT-22Evidence and freshness rules governing this pagePublic RoleMath methodology pageRoleMath citation architecture

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